Search Results for: Fiscal Health
Presentation | 2013
Understanding the Fiscal Environment for Cities
Enid Slack and André Côté
Presentation delivered by Enid Slack and André Côté to the Toronto Urban Fellows Learning Session: A Foundation in Municipal Finance on June 20, 2013.
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Presentation | 2013
Canada as an Investment Safe Haven: Implications for Municipal Credit
Kyle Hanniman
In recent years, we have seen a sharp increase in foreign demand for Canadian assets, including bonds issued by Canadian municipalities and provinces. IMFG Post-Doctoral Fellow Kyle Hanniman discussed the factors driving foreign investment in Canada's subnational bond market; the implications of these developments for municipal borrowing costs and credit spreads; and what, if anything, municipalities are doing to manage the risks and opportunities involved.
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Presentation | 2013
Ensuring Toronto’s Fiscal Health while Investing for the Future
Joe Pennachetti
In the second annual Toronto City Manager's Address, City Manager Joe Pennachetti discusses the City's fiscal position and the strategic directions the City must weigh in building an economically vibrant, functional, and inclusive Toronto.
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Presentation | 2013
Moody's: The Creditworthiness of Canadian Municipalities
Jennifer Wong
Can and should Canadian municipalities be borrowing more? If so, what measures and financing models should cities adopt to ensure additional borrowing is cost-effective and responsible?
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IMFG Paper | 2012
Economies of Scale in Fire and Police Services in Ontario
Adam Found
This paper analyzes economies of scale for two municipal services by considering how per-household municipal costs are affected by a municipality’s size. An econometric model is used to estimate costs associated with fire and police services using data for 445 municipalities in the Province of Ontario.
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Presentation | 2012
Booms, Busts, and Bailouts: Fiscal Federalism and Subnational Credit
Kyle Hanniman
Excessive borrowing by local and regional governments is an important source of macroeconomic instability in monetary unions. Credit markets often indulge this behaviour (lending too much at excessively low interest rates) if they expect national officials to bail out struggling local jurisdictions. Drawing on cross-national and Canadian data, Hanniman discussed the role and limits of fiscal federal institutions in shaping these bailout beliefs.
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Forum Paper | 2012
Shared Spaces: Funding and Managing Libraries and Parks in Tough Times
Institute on Municipal Finance and Governance
Public parks and library systems across North America are experiencing fiscal distress. Short-term cost-cutting measures galvanize the community to oppose the reductions, but are there longer-term solutions to the funding problems?
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Presentation | 2012
Paying for Local Government Services in Large Metropolitan Areas
Enid Slack
Presentation delivered by IMFG Director Enid Slack on August 22, 2012, at the International Property Tax Institute Conference in Sao Paolo.
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Search Research Archive
Burlington Gazette: Analysis of Strong Mayor Powers
March 30, 2026
Toronto Star: Enid Slack on the Use of Reserve Funds in Toronto’s Proposed Budget
February 10, 2026
CBC New Brunswick: Aaron Moore on Unequal Assessment Freezes
February 10, 2026
